Charles L. Cotton wrote:I wish we could prevent any business owner from making their commercial property off-limits to armed CHL's, but we can't.
As already mentioned, TPC §30.06 and the famous/infamous big, ugly 30.06 sign was created to deter property owners from prohibiting armed CHL's from coming on their property. If there were a way to make it unlawful for a business owner to prohibit armed CHL's from coming on their property we would have done so. That's absolutely impossible; even our friends are divided when we start talking about private property rights, even commercial property.
It would also be impossible to amend TPC §30.06 to require/allow only verbal notice. We couldn't even get a hearing on such a bill. So the big, ugly sign is still the best deterrent we have to the posting of private property.
As an aside, as a private property owner, I most certainly can limit access to my property for any reason whatsoever, so long as it doesn't violate federal law (law, not the Constitution). I can't exclude people based upon raced, gender, age, etc., but that's because of the civil rights act, not the U.S. Constitution. The Constitution protects our right to worship, but I could prohibit entry onto my property by anyone carrying a Bible, or a cross or who is praying; the Constitution protects the right of fee speech, but I can have a rule that "anyone who talks can't stay on my property." Just because an act is lawful doesn't mean you have an unfettered right to do it on private property.
Chas.
Charles, I greatly respect all you've done for CHL in this state and agree 30.06 is probably the best we can hope for. This whole thread is sort of a pie in the sky academic exercise in a way. But - and I'm setting myself up for a whuppin by arguing the law with an attorney, I realize
- it seems to me that 30.06 singles out CHLees for CRIMINAL TRESPASS in a way that no other statute does (my knowledge on such things being miniscule at best). Let me throw out some examples and get your input:
If I post "No solicting" on my front door and someone comes up and knocks on my door selling the latest widget, can they be prosecuted for trespassing? I have a no solicting and no trespassing notce on my door and get door hangers, business cards, and occasional knocks anyway (usally from non-English speaking rent-a-worker types)
If I post "no shoes, no shirt, no service" and someone enters without shoes or shirt, they won't get served, but can they be prosecuted?
If I walk past a 30.06 while carrying, I've automatically broken the law, right? In what other instance (other than an actual 30.05 TRESPASSING notice) does this happen? In what other instance can some particular thing about ME (and not merely the fact that I'm on your property at all) cause me to be immediately in breach of the law?
This is what I like so much about Purplehood's idea on the subject. If I am on your property doing that which you do not condone and you tell me to leave, then yes I must immediately turn around 180 degrees and vacate the property. And if I am on any private property at all with a 30.05 NO TRESPASSING notice (regardless of my dress or items I have with me), then I have already violated the law.
But for anything other than 30.06 or 30.05, can crossing a mere sign that says "NO ________" (with the blank being a tangible otherwise legal object) be an automatic violation of the law? This is the problem with this law that Purplehood's idea so eloquently fixes, IMHO.
If open carry were to some day be legal, then any "no guns" sign would be equivalent to a "no trespassing" sign for open carriers. But as long as a gun remains concealed (with obvious exceptions for acceptable unconcealment for self-defense as defined by relevant penal codes) then what they don't know can't hurt them or me.
Again, academic exercise. But from such discussions new bright ideas are often formed.