It may be that the actions of the citizens were incidental to the reason the suspect died, in which case neither murder nor any other form of homicide charge would be appropriate.The Annoyed Man wrote:Quoting the article that Excaliber linked to:I came to this thread late, but even before reading all the way through it, I was prepared to say that there may well have been other medical issues in play here. If the thief was a drug user and heavy smoker, he might have suffocated more easily than a normally healthy male. There are all sorts of factors that can confuse even the knowledgeable as to whether or not this was excessive force.His exact cause of death has not been officially determined since pathologists are still waiting for toxicology test results to see if he had any drugs or alcohol in his system, Oxspring said.
Just my opinion, but my guess is that the 4 guys did not set out to kill him. They were, after all, detaining him, presumably for the police who had been called; but they did also engage in a bit of "get some," because it doesn't seem like 4 grown and healthy men would need to repeatedly kick and punch someone who was down, even if on some level he deserved it, if detaining him for the police was the stated goal.
I don't think this rises to the level of murder, but it certainly looks like a manslaughter charge is imminent. I think the outcome is going to depend on whether their "peers" in the jury sympathize more with the thief than with the the accused.... ....OJ Simpson, and all that....
There's a possibility that excited delirium was involved as either a primary or contributing factor. If it were, that would explain a violent struggle and why even 4 men might have difficulty controlling a single individual without using a great deal of force.
Folks in this state fight ferociously - and then go into sudden irreversible systemic collapse and die despite suffering no significant injury. The person they've been fighting is almost invariably completely shocked when this happens.
Police are trained to look for the condition and treat it as a medical emergency. However, it would be a most unusual citizen who had even heard the term, let alone be able to recognize it during the course of physical conflict. It's far less well known than even compressional asphyxia, which isn't on the top of the list of causes of death most folks could readily recognize either.
Here's a bit more technical information for those who are curious about the science.
There is no black and white test for this condition at autopsy. The pathologist has to draw a conclusion from the pattern of facts before him, and it's as easy to be wrong as it is to be right. A high level of a stimulant drug in the dead man's system would be one of the initial markers that might move the investigation in this direction.