New Traveling Law

CHL discussions that do not fit into more specific topics

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orc4hire

#16

Post by orc4hire »

Last edited by orc4hire on Tue Aug 29, 2006 1:10 am, edited 1 time in total.

Renegade

#17

Post by Renegade »

orc4hire wrote:This is plain English. I don't understand what's so hard to understand about it.
Funny you should bring that up.

§PC46.15(b) (6) is plain English too. But if you check the other thread, we are not supposed to use plain English. Charles pointed out Penal Code § 1.05. CONSTRUCTION OF CODE as example.

So how about it? Since "traveling" is part of §46.15 (b)(3), which nullifies §46.02, can one also get this same presumption for illegal knives and clubs? Plain English says yes. What say everybody else?

Renegade

#18

Post by Renegade »

orc4hire wrote: Why the hell WOULDN'T he have a defense under 'traveling?'
Why not? How about Case laws says it is not traveling? If it was traveling, why not do it today or last year, since it would be OK? Why wait till 9/1?
orc4hire wrote: (Okay, the guy on the horse _might_ have a problem, but I would guess that the number of times this comes up on the 21st century approaches zero.)
Happens all the time where I live.

Me thinks a lot of folks are going to get arrested/convicted on this law. How the appeals process goes, we will see.

orc4hire

#19

Post by orc4hire »

Last edited by orc4hire on Tue Aug 29, 2006 1:10 am, edited 1 time in total.
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Charles L. Cotton
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#20

Post by Charles L. Cotton »

Renegade wrote: Why not? How about Case laws says it is not traveling? If it was traveling, why not do it today or last year, since it would be OK? Why wait till 9/1?
Because the new presumption with five specific elements does not go into effect until Sept. 1, 2005. As of then, the pre-HB823 case law doesn't matter, unless you don't meet one of the five elements, then it applies.
Renegade wrote:Me thinks a lot of folks are going to get arrested/convicted on this law. How the appeals process goes, we will see.
I'm afraid you are right, but I'm less worried about the decisions from the Courts of Appeals and the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals. I just don't want to see anyone have to go through the process. As long as there are DA's like Ronnie Earl, the clear intent of the law will not be seen as an impediment to prosecution. Safest bet is still to get a CHL.

Chas.

orc4hire

#21

Post by orc4hire »

Last edited by orc4hire on Tue Aug 29, 2006 1:11 am, edited 1 time in total.

Renegade

#22

Post by Renegade »

orc4hire wrote: No, actually, plain English does not say yes. The new state clearly refers to firearms, so applying it to other weapons would be a risky proposition at best.

§ 46.15. NONAPPLICABILITY

(b) Section 46.02 does not apply to a person who:

(3) is traveling;

(6) is carrying a concealed handgun and a valid
license issued under Article 4413(29ee), Revised Statutes, to carry
a concealed handgun of the same category as the handgun the person
is carrying;


How much plainer English can it get?

Let me ask this, If I am legally "traveling" today or one week from today, can I carry on or about myself a handgun, illegal knife or club?

orc4hire

#23

Post by orc4hire »

Last edited by orc4hire on Tue Aug 29, 2006 1:11 am, edited 1 time in total.

Renegade

#24

Post by Renegade »

orc4hire wrote: Is that because you cannot refute the ACTUAL argument at hand, or are you just being a jerk?
If I wanted name-calling, I could just post on GlockTalk.

You are so sure you are right, that 46.02 does not apply, you would have no problem advising people to carry handguns in their car 24x7, as long as they meet 1-5? You and Charles are the first two intellgent people to make this claim (But if you insinuate I am jerk again, it will be just Charles).
orc4hire wrote: To refresh your memory, we are talking about handguns, not knives and clubs.
No, we are talking about NONAPPLICABILITY of 46.02, via traveling, or the (new) presumption of traveling.

txinvestigator
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#25

Post by txinvestigator »

Renegade wrote:
orc4hire wrote: No, actually, plain English does not say yes. The new state clearly refers to firearms, so applying it to other weapons would be a risky proposition at best.

§ 46.15. NONAPPLICABILITY

(b) Section 46.02 does not apply to a person who:

(3) is traveling;

(6) is carrying a concealed handgun and a valid
license issued under Article 4413(29ee), Revised Statutes, to carry
a concealed handgun of the same category as the handgun the person
is carrying;


How much plainer English can it get?

Let me ask this, If I am legally "traveling" today or one week from today, can I carry on or about myself a handgun, illegal knife or club?
You are hard-headed, but it is fun. 8)

The presumption only applies to handguns; therefore, a person who is traveling under the presumption would not be legal carrying an illegal knife or club.

A traveler under other conditions is exempt from all of 46.02.

orc4hire

#26

Post by orc4hire »

Last edited by orc4hire on Tue Aug 29, 2006 1:11 am, edited 1 time in total.

Renegade

#27

Post by Renegade »

txinvestigator wrote: You are hard-headed, but it is fun. 8)

The presumption only applies to handguns; therefore, a person who is traveling under the presumption would not be legal carrying an illegal knife or club.
I was wondering where you were.

What makes you think presumption of traveling does not include knives or clubs? Here we go again with plain English - if you are traveling, 46.02 does not apply.

Where in the law does it say presumption of traveling only applies to handguns?
txinvestigator wrote:
A traveler under other conditions is exempt from all of 46.02.
We agree on that one.

Renegade

#28

Post by Renegade »

I gotta go, will not be back for a few hours.

I understand your reasoning, I personally think if you are tooling around the neighborhood with a gun and no CHL, even if you meet 1-5 you are getting arrested and convicted. Time will tell. You may beet the rap, but you will not beat the ride. I do not see Texas allowing just about anyone to have a gun (or knife or club) in their car 24x7.

EricS76
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#29

Post by EricS76 »

orc4hire wrote:
EricS76 wrote: Yes, the change in the law shifts the burden of proof from the defense to the prosecution. In turn that will make it harder for the prosecution to get a conviction. But the fact remains that if the prosecution can disprove the presumption that a person was traveling, there will most likely be a conviction.

Go back up and check my link to glock talk. There is a lengthy discussion and a person who said many times the law said he could carry all the time in his car and be fine. He then contacted his representative, and he/she told him exactly what I had said before.

I read it and wasn't impressed. There's a lot of nonsense about how the prosecution can challenge the presumption by introducing evidence of groceries and travel times and whatnot. But the law is explicit that to challenge the presumption the prosecutor has to disprove those facts that give rise to the presumption, and those facts are the ones laid out by the new law.

I have not seen anyone in that thread on Glocktalk address that. And you avoided addressing it just now.


To clarify, yes, certainly the prosecution can challenge the presumption. I don't recall anyone saying they couldn't. But I HAVE seen a lot of people make . . . counter-factual statements about HOW they can disprove that.

The law is explicit on this. To break the presumption the prosecutor must disprove the facts from which the presumption arises. _No other facts, specifically those to do with travel time, or groceries, are relevant_. THESE are the relevant facts, as laid out clearly in the new law:

(1) in a private motor vehicle;
(2) not otherwise engaged in criminal activity, other than a Class C misdemeanor that is a violation of a law or ordinance regulating traffic;
(3) not otherwise prohibited by law from possessing a firearm;
(4) not a member of a criminal street gang, as defined by Section 71.01; and
(5) not carrying a handgun in plain view.

Can those facts be challenged? Certainly. I see most challenges coming from (5). (And maybe (2) and (3), but in those cases a misdemeanor weapons charge is probably just the cherry on top.) But if you meet those criteria there is no basis for a SUCCESSFUL challenge.

That's what the law says. If you believe it says otherwise I would be interested in hearing specifics, not vague hints that 'the presumption can be disproved.'
"Okay,I talked to Rep.Hupp eariler.She said that they really didn't clear anything up about the "when" you are considered traveling,they just put more of a burden of proof on the courts.She said they were going to work on a "good" bill next session to define what traveling is and when traveling will actually begin.She said if you do not have a CHL it would be wise to not carry under this "new" law around town,but if on a trip then you "should" be alright,but even then a leo can still arrest you.She didn't write this bill but she will introduce one that would take care of this mess.

I sure wish they would clear this up for the non-CHL holders."

-that was from a person on "glock talk" who basically had the same arguement as you. He then contacted his rep. basically because he believed she would back up his arguement, but instead she said exactly what I and a few others had told him.

It's a free country, do what you wish, but if you believe you this new law is a sort of free CHL for vehicles, you are wrong. State Representative Hupp, who I believe worked on the new law said "if you do not have a CHL it would be wise to NOT to carry under this "new" law around town."

EricS76
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#30

Post by EricS76 »

It seems to me that some people want to make this new law complicated, or form it somehow to fit their needs. When you strip it all down, it's very simple.

We should all be able to agree that the law revolves around traveling. Ask yourself "am I traveling when I go to the grocery store 10 blocks from my house?" No, I'm not traveling. "Am I traveling when I take my kids to football practice?" No, I'm not traveling. We all know when we're traveling and when we are not. Some people wish to stretch the law to cover more things, and yes, it may be possible to get away with it. But you know when you're traveling and when you are not. If you feel the need to carry a handgun in your vehicle all the time, you'd be much better advised to get a CHL and stop argueing this law or trying to stretch it to suit your needs.
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