Search found 8 matches

by Charles L. Cotton
Fri Nov 16, 2007 9:32 pm
Forum: General Texas CHL Discussion
Topic: The gun show a few weeks ago. 30.06?
Replies: 61
Views: 9186

Photoman wrote:
Charles L. Cotton wrote: As far as having the gun on your person to and from a transaction such as purchasing or having a handgun repaired, it is more a matter of what the officer at the scene is going to do, based upon the evidence.
Did the "car carry" law change this?

If someone buys a handgun at a gun show and carries it around the show before leaving, are they breaking the law?
That's a good point. It didn't change law about having it on you outside the car, other than the fact that going directly to your motor vehicle isn't a violation of the law.

Chas.
by Charles L. Cotton
Fri Nov 16, 2007 11:38 am
Forum: General Texas CHL Discussion
Topic: The gun show a few weeks ago. 30.06?
Replies: 61
Views: 9186

Photoman wrote:
Charles L. Cotton wrote:
Photoman wrote:
Charles L. Cotton wrote:it is illegal for a non-CHL to carry a handgun in a gun show. People are not charged with UCW, but a lack of enforcement does not change the law.

If I (a non-CHL for this example) take my revolver to the gun show to sell or trade it, I am UCW?

If I (a non-CHL for this example) take my revolver to the local gun store to sell or trade it, I am UCW?
Yes, but the law is not enforced.

Chas.
That is amazing. All these years I've been misinformed? What law covers this issue? I need to look into this as I've been under the impression for years that having a handgun on or about ones person while directly to or from a transaction was not UCW.
As Renegade said, most of us have been going to gun shows with handguns long before the CHL statute was passed in 1995. It was never prosecuted because people in law enforcement as well as prosecutors knew that gun shows would be impossible, if TPC §46.02 and its predecessors were enforced. I think they also knew that the Legislature would likely step in and change the law if they did, as gun shows are clearly a well-established Texas tradition. Only relatively recently have the anti's tried to portray gun shows as gathering places for criminals.

Choosing not to enforce any given statute is not unusual. Prior to 1995, most officers who caught certain people (especially women at night) with handguns in their cars or purses usually didn't make an arrest for UCW, if the person was otherwise "clean." Every time a LEO watches some make a "California stop" at a stop sign and doesn't issue a citation, they are choosing not to enforce a law.

The general prohibition on having a handgun on or about your person is found in TPC §46.02. (As of 9/1/07, it's narrower because of the passage of HB1815.) You then have to look at TPC 46.15 to see what persons, places and activities are excluded from the general prohibition in TPC §46.02. "Sporting" activities is very broad, but it isn't so broad as to include static gun shows. (Now, if we had something akin to boat shows on the water where we could shoot our guns while at the gun show, then that would be a different story.)

As far as having the gun on your person to and from a transaction such as purchasing or having a handgun repaired, it is more a matter of what the officer at the scene is going to do, based upon the evidence. I received a call from a gentleman in Houston who bought a pistol from a co-worker. That evening on the way home he was stopped for a traffic violation by an HPD officer. The officer asked if he had any weapons in the car and the driver said yes and told him he had just purchased it that day. Since he didn't have a receipt, the officer arrested him. (He should win because this occurred after HB823 "traveling presumption" passed.) Although not legally relevant, if he had a receipted dated that day, or if it had been in the trunk, the officer likely wouldn't have made the arrest.

Ironically, one of the hurdles we sometimes face when promoting pro-gun legislation is the argument that it isn't necessary, "since we don't enforce it anyway." This was the leading argument against the "Castle" Doctrine, with prosecutors loudly proclaiming, "we never prosecute for failure to retreat, so you don't need this law."

Chas.
by Charles L. Cotton
Fri Nov 16, 2007 12:34 am
Forum: General Texas CHL Discussion
Topic: The gun show a few weeks ago. 30.06?
Replies: 61
Views: 9186

Photoman wrote:
Charles L. Cotton wrote:it is illegal for a non-CHL to carry a handgun in a gun show. People are not charged with UCW, but a lack of enforcement does not change the law.

If I (a non-CHL for this example) take my revolver to the gun show to sell or trade it, I am UCW?

If I (a non-CHL for this example) take my revolver to the local gun store to sell or trade it, I am UCW?
Yes, but the law is not enforced.

Chas.
by Charles L. Cotton
Fri Nov 16, 2007 12:30 am
Forum: General Texas CHL Discussion
Topic: The gun show a few weeks ago. 30.06?
Replies: 61
Views: 9186

Renegade wrote:One more thing. For those that do not agree with me that you are not carrying under CHL law at a gun show, and thus 30.06 is enforceable, here is a simply way to neutralize it anyway:

Here is 30.06 law:

§ 30.06. TRESPASS BY HOLDER OF LICENSE TO CARRY CONCEALED
HANDGUN. (a) A license holder commits an offense if the license
holder:
(1) carries a handgun under the authority of Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, on property of another without effective consent;


Do this - just ask for effective consent. You will be surprised how easy it is to get it (it is a gun show after all!):

For example, after you check your gun and he gives it back, ask if it is OK to put it in your pocket (bag, purse, whatever). He will say "yes" (I know this from experience). Bingo. You just got effective consent to carry a handgun on a 30.06 place. Didn't bring a handgun? No problem - bring a bag or backpack and when entering ask if it is OK to put any handguns you acquire in the backpack. He will say "yes" (I know this from experience). Bingo. You just got effective consent to carry a handgun on a 30.06 place. 30.06 is now not enforceable on you, unless thye revoke their consent.
I agree. If a 30.06 sign is enforceable because the gun show is on private property, you can legally enter if you are given permission to enter. I've said this in several other posts. It would be a violation of TPC §46.035(a) if you intentionally failed to conceal it.

Chas.
by Charles L. Cotton
Fri Nov 16, 2007 12:24 am
Forum: General Texas CHL Discussion
Topic: The gun show a few weeks ago. 30.06?
Replies: 61
Views: 9186

Renegade wrote:I am not trying to be a jerk, but to claim I have been engaging in criminal activity for several decades, well I do take offense to that.
Charles L. Cotton wrote: So, it is illegal for a non-CHL to carry a handgun in a gun show. People are not charged with UCW, but a lack of enforcement does not change the law.
The Texas Courts, as well as every LEO, DA, and other expert on the issue I have talked to, disagrees, but you are entitled to your opinion.
Charles L. Cotton wrote:
TPC §30.06 is enforceable at a gun show, if it's on private property as opposed to government-owned property.

Chas.
30.06 is only enforceable if you are carrying under CHL law. When I go to a gun show, I am not carrying under CHL Law, so it is not enforceable on me.

Your view creates an interesting dilemma. I myself do not subscribe to it, but those that do are admitting to committing multiple criminal acts if they possess handguns at a 30.06 gun show.

ETA:

Do not have my binder with all Texas Case Law, but here is one on-line cite from Halbrook's Baylor Law Review article:

http://www.guncite.com/journals/haltex.html#fnb220

The prohibition on carrying pistols is so draconian that judicially carved exceptions were inevitable. The constitution provides no legislative power to regulate the keeping on one's premises of commonly possessed arms such as pistols. By implication, on obtaining a pistol, one may carry it home by the nearest practicable route.[219] One may carry a pistol to and from a shop to have it repaired,[220] but the carrying must be without unreasonable delay.[221]

[219] See Kellum v. State, 66 Tex. Crim. 505, 147 S.W. 870 (1912).

[220] See Fitzgerald v. State, 52 Tex. Crim. 265, 106 S.W. 365 (1907); Magum v. State, 90 S.W. 31 (Tex. Crim. App. 1905).

[221] See Henson v. State, 158 Tex. Crim. 5,6, 252 S.W.2d 711 (1952).


The Kellum case is one of several Court Decisions which address the issue of obtaining a handgun and carrying it home and NOT being in violation.
There's no reason to take offense, but that's your choice.

Show me a Texas case that holds TPC §46.02 is not applicable to gun shows. You won't find it, so show me where gun shows appear in TPC §46.15. You won't find that either.

The cases you cited referencing transport of a newly purchased handgun home, or to and from a gunsmith for repair are not on point with gun shows. Taking your gun to a gun show is not a necessary part of purchasing one, or having it repaired.

Since you're wrong about gun shows and TPC §46.02, you are also wrong about not carrying under the authority of your CHL when you are at a gun show. Thus, 30.06 signs can be effective at gun shows, if the show is on private property.

I'm not trying to argumentative, but it worries me that someone may rely upon your analysis to their detriment.

Chas.
by Charles L. Cotton
Thu Nov 15, 2007 1:01 pm
Forum: General Texas CHL Discussion
Topic: The gun show a few weeks ago. 30.06?
Replies: 61
Views: 9186

Renegade wrote:30.06 is not really enforceable at a gun show.

I have been in Texas long before 30.06 and CHL for that matter, and people have been carrying handguns on or about their person to/from gun shows with no problem. This was, and still is 100% legal.
I've been in Texas all my life and you are correct about people carrying handguns at guns shows for years. However, the only "exceptions" to TPC 46.02 (UCW) are those listed in TPC §46.15 and you won't find "gun shows" listed. I don't think anyone would be successful in arguing that a gun show was a sporting event, and they clearly don't fit in any other category.

So, it is illegal for a non-CHL to carry a handgun in a gun show. People are not charged with UCW, but a lack of enforcement does not change the law.

TPC §30.06 is enforceable at a gun show, if it's on private property as opposed to government-owned property.

Chas.
by Charles L. Cotton
Wed Nov 14, 2007 10:21 pm
Forum: General Texas CHL Discussion
Topic: The gun show a few weeks ago. 30.06?
Replies: 61
Views: 9186

Photoman wrote:
Charles L. Cotton wrote:As txinvestigator said, the temptation to show their gun to someone, or to try on a holster or fanny pack, is just too great for some people.
Perhaps these people shouldn't have a CHL in the first place! I refuse to take the position that all CHL'ers are too dumb to be able to safely carry at a gun show.

I say let those who legally can, carry. If they break the law, prosecute them to the fullest extent possible.
I suspect that the majority of unintentional discharges were not caused by CHLs, but I have no evidence. I'm certainly not taking the position that "all CHL'ers are too dumb to be able to safely carry at a gun show." Your prosecution solution doesn't address the insurance issue.

Chas.
by Charles L. Cotton
Tue Nov 13, 2007 4:29 pm
Forum: General Texas CHL Discussion
Topic: The gun show a few weeks ago. 30.06?
Replies: 61
Views: 9186

It does seem a bit ironic on its face; something like a "no dogs" sign at the entrance of a dog show.

However, the reality is that guns shows are going to be a thing of the past, not because of the anti's legislative efforts, but because insurance companies aren't going to continue to insure them if we keep seeing unintentional discharges. As soon as a promoter can't get insurance, government-owned facilities will no longer be available. As txinvestigator said, the temptation to show their gun to someone, or to try on a holster or fanny pack, is just too great for some people.

Something else to consider is a topic discussed in another thread a while back. People at gun shows are not exempt from TPC §46.02. So unless you have a CHL, it's illegal to carry a handgun at a gun show. This is not enforced, but it is the law. Further, as a CHL, you can legally carry a handgun at a gun show (presuming you are not violating a valid and enforceable 30.06 sign), but if you intentionally fail to conceal it, you could be prosecuted. If promoters were to take the position the CHL's can carry loaded only if they comply with TPC §46.035(a) (concealed), then the only way they could enforce this requirement would be by hiring police officers to make arrests of CHLs "intentionally" failing to conceal their guns. It's a no-win situation for gun show promoters.

I don't like 30.06 signs - period. However, with the number of discharges we've seen at gun shows in the last two years, I think they may be necessary. (I also think they are unenforceable on government-owned property, but that's a subject for another thread.)

Chas.

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